| Hi everyone. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Welcome to The Ultimate Italian Pronunciation Guide. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In this lesson, you'll learn all 7 Italian vowel sounds. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | a, ɛ, e, i, ɔ, o, u | 
                                                                
                                                                            | With these sounds, you can pronounce any vowel that could possibly appear in Italian! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Some vowels may be hard for you to distinguish, especially for English speakers, so make sure you listen carefully! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Are you ready? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Then let's get started! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The first vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | a | 
                                                                
                                                                            | sarà (it will be) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | casa (house) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | alto (tall, high) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's identical to the A sound in the word 'father', except that it's held for a little longer. Open your mouth wide and let the air pour out. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | a, a (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | a, a (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The next vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɛ | 
                                                                
                                                                            | bene (good) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | cioè (i.e., that is) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | elica (propeller) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's identical to the E sound in the word 'red'. This is an 'open' sound, so be sure to widen your mouth. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɛ, ɛ (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɛ, ɛ (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The next vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | e | 
                                                                
                                                                            | vero (true) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | inglese (English) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | stelle (stars) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's very similar to the E sound in the word 'neigh'. Drop your jaw just a tiny tiny bit, until you hear a slight change in sound, but be careful not to widen your mouth too much. This will prevent you from carrying over the I sound and will allow you to properly pronounce this sound. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | e, e (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | e, e (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The next vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | i | 
                                                                
                                                                            | imposta (tax) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | colibrì (hummingbird) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | bile (bile) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's identical to the double E sound in the word 'see'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | i, i (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | i, i (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The next vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɔ | 
                                                                
                                                                            | parola (word) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | posso (I can) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | otto (eight) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's identical to the OU sound in the word 'ought'. This is an 'open' sound, so be sure to widen your mouth. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɔ, ɔ (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ɔ, ɔ (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The next vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | o | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ombra (shade) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | come (as, like) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | foro (hole) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | This is like the previous sound, except your tongue is positioned a little bit higher. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's quite similar to the O sound in the word 'owe'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Just make sure not to widen your mouth too much. You only want to carry over the W sound slightly. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Listen to [the native speaker]. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | o, o (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | o, o (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | And the last vowel is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | u | 
                                                                
                                                                            | tutto (all) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | tuo (your) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ultimo (last) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's identical to the double OO sound in the word 'boot'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | u, u (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | u, u (slowly) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Well done! You just learned all 7 vowel sounds in Italian! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | a, ɛ, e, i, ɔ, o, u | 
                                                                
                                                                            | With these sounds, you can properly pronounce any vowel that could possibly appear in the Italian language! Isn't that great? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Well, that's all for vowels. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In the next lesson, you'll start learning consonant sounds. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Which vowel sound was the most difficult for you to learn? Please comment and share your thoughts. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | See you in the next Ultimate Italian Pronunciation Guide lesson! | 
                                                        
                     
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