Let's look at the sentence pattern. |
This pattern is the structure that all of our examples will follow. |
andare a (present tense) + infinitive phrase |
"be going to (present tense) + infinitive phrase" |
Let's look at andare a first. |
Andare literally means "to go," but in this pattern, it translates as "be going." When conjugated in the present tense, it tells us who is going to do something. |
A means "to." Together, andare a is used to say someone is going to do something. |
After andare a is the infinitive phrase — that's the main action. This phrase starts with a verb in the infinitive form — the dictionary form — like fare qualcosa, "to do something." |
So, the full pattern andare a + infinitive means someone is going to do something. |
Let's see how a line from the dialogue follows this pattern. |
Stasera vado a bere qualcosa con i miei amici alla Cantina. |
"Tonight, I'm going to have a drink with my friends at La Cantina. |
In this sentence: |
Stasera means "tonight" and it's not part of the pattern. |
Vado is the present tense form of andare, meaning "I go" or "I am going." |
A bere qualcosa follows right after, with bere as the infinitive, meaning "to drink something." |
Together, vado a bere qualcosa means "I'm going to drink something." or "I'm going to have a drink." |
After it is con i miei amici alla Cantina, meaning " with my friends at La Cantina." |
So Stasera vado a bere qualcosa con i miei amici alla Cantina translates to "Tonight, I'm going to have a drink with my friends at La Cantina." in natural English. |
Now, you can use this pattern to discuss plans with others or tell them your own plans! |
In Italy, socializing over drinks, especially aperitivo, is a beloved tradition. In the early evening, friends often meet at local bars or cafés to enjoy light drinks like spritz or wine, along with small bites called stuzzichini. |
Now let's look at some speaking examples. |
Vado a studiare in biblioteca. |
"I'm going to study at the library." |
Can you see how the pattern applies here? |
Let's break it down: |
Here, Vado is the verb andare in the present tense, meaning "I go" or "I'm going." This tells us the subject is "I." |
A studiare follows right after. Studiare is the infinitive, meaning "to study." Together, vado a studiare means "I'm going to study." |
In biblioteca adds extra information — "at the library." It tells us where the action is happening. |
So, that is how Vado a studiare in biblioteca fits the pattern andare a (present tense) + [infinitive phrase] — "I'm going to study at the library." |
Here's another example |
Vado a vedere un film al cinema. |
"I'm going to see a movie at the cinema." |
Vado a vedere un film al cinema. |
"I'm going to see a movie at the cinema." |
Let's try one more, |
Vado a fare una torta per la festa. |
"I'm going to bake a cake for the party." |
Vado a fare una torta per la festa. |
"I'm going to bake a cake for the party." |
Another one. |
Vado a giocare a calcio al parco. |
"I'm going to play football at the park." |
Vado a giocare a calcio al parco. |
"I'm going to play football at the park." |
One last example. |
Vado a lavare i piatti. |
"I'm going to wash the dishes." |
Vado a lavare i piatti. |
"I'm going to wash the dishes." |
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