Do you know how to discuss past events in Italian? |
Welcome to Three Step Italian Practice by ItalianPod101.com. In this lesson, you will practice using the imperfetto with the two key patterns. |
Let's look at the main dialogue. |
Two people are talking about their childhood. |
Sì, l'adoro. Quando ero bambino, vivevo a Milano e mangiavo spesso la cotoletta. |
"Yes, I love it. When I was a child, I lived in Milan and often ate cutlet." |
Interessante. Io invece mangiavo molta pasta da bambino. |
"Interesting. I, on the other hand, used to eat a lot of pasta as a child." |
Quando ero, vivevo, mangiavo, mangiavo |
In the dialogue, we heard several verbs in the imperfetto tense — like ero, vivevo, and mangiavo. |
The imperfetto is used to describe how things were in the past: habits, ongoing actions, and states of being. |
It's often translated as "used to" or "was or were doing" in English. |
We've learned two useful sentence patterns: |
The first line follows this pattern: |
Quando + [imperfect sentence 1], [imperfect sentence 2] |
This is used to describe two things that were happening at the same time in the past. |
Quando ero bambino, vivevo a Milano e mangiavo spesso la cotoletta. |
"When I was a child, I lived in Milan and often ate cutlet." |
The second line follows: |
Da + [noun or adjective] + [imperfect sentence] |
This pattern introduces a past role or condition, like being a child, followed by a habitual action. |
Io invece mangiavo molta pasta da bambino. |
"I, on the other hand, used to eat a lot of pasta as a child." |
These sentence structures help you describe who you were and what you used to do in the past. |
Let's practice using these patterns with the imperfetto tense! |
Comments
Hide