Lesson Transcript

Let's look at the sentence pattern.
Do you remember how the character said,
"What do you say we eat something?"
Che ne dici di mangiare qualcosa?
Che ne dici di mangiare qualcosa?
This sentence follows the pattern here:
Che ne dici/dice di + infinitive verb phrase?
"What do you say to + infinitive verb phrase?"
This is a common pattern to make suggestions in Italian.
Here's how the line from the dialogue uses the pattern.
Che ne dici di mangiare qualcosa?
"What do you say we eat something?"
In this sentence, we have:
che, meaning "what,"
ne, meaning "about it." It refers to the idea of doing something — in this case, eating.
dici, meaning "you say,"
di, meaning "about,"
mangiare qualcosa, meaning " to eat something."
So, literally: "What do you say about eating something?"
You can also change dici to dice when speaking politely, like:
Che ne dice di prendere un caffè? — "Sir, what do you say about having a coffee?"
In Italian, we also use another very natural expression to make suggestions:
Perché non + present tense verb phrase?
"Why don't + present tense verb phrase?"
You can use this structure in both formal and informal situations to invite someone to do something.
As we saw in the dialogue:
Emily, perché non prendiamo anche una bibita?
"Emily, why don't we also get a drink?"
Let's break it down:
Emily, the person being spoken to,
perché, meaning "why,"
non, meaning "not,"
prendiamo, the present tense of prendere, meaning "we get" or "we take,"
anche, meaning "also,"
una bibita, meaning "a drink."
So altogether, it literally means:
"Emily, why don't we also get a drink?"
It's a simple and friendly way to offer a suggestion and involve the other person in the activity.
Now you know how to give advice and make suggestions in Italian using phrases like "che ne dici di…" and "perché non…"
Now let's look at some speaking examples.
Signore, che ne dice di provare la cotoletta?
"Sir, what do you say about trying the cutlet?"
Can you see how the pattern applies here?
Let's break it down:
Signore, meaning "Sir," is how we politely address someone.
che, meaning "what,"
followed by
ne, meaning "about it,"
next
dice, meaning "you say," polite form for "you" when talking formally,
di, meaning "about," and provare, meaning "to try,"
la cotoletta, meaning "the cutlet."
So literally: "Sir, what do you say about trying the cutlet?"
This sentence uses the che ne dice di + infinitive structure to make a polite suggestion.
Here's another example
Giuseppe, che ne dici di guardare insieme la partita?
"Giuseppe, what do you say about watching the game together?"
Giuseppe, che ne dici di guardare insieme la partita?
"Giuseppe, what do you say about watching the game together?"
Let's try one more,
Fa caldo, perché non andiamo in piscina?
"It's hot, why don't we go to the pool?"
Fa caldo, perché non andiamo in piscina?
"It's hot, why don't we go to the pool?"
Another one.
Mamma, nonna, perché non visitate anche Pisa?
"Mom, Grandma, why don't you also visit Pisa?"
Mamma, nonna, perché non visitate anche Pisa?
"Mom, Grandma, why don't you also visit Pisa?"
One last example.
Che ne dici di prendere un caffè?
"What do you say about having a coffee?"
Che ne dici di prendere un caffè?
"What do you say about having a coffee?"

Comments

Hide