Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

venti
tredici
diciannove
What do these words mean? Stick around.
In this quick lesson, you’ll learn Italian numbers and how to count from 11 to 20.
Before we start, did you know there's a special pattern for forming the numbers 11 through 16 in Italian? Can you guess what it is?
Keep watching for the answer at the end.
undici
"eleven"
[SLOW] undici
undici
First say "un," as "un amico," "un." Then add "dieci" without the vowel "e," "dici."
Say all together, "undici!"
Steve and Jack are at a department store.
Steve: Questo grande magazzino ha undici piani.
Jack: Questo posto è enorme.
dodici
"twelve"
[SLOW] dodici
dodici
Do not say "due" but say "do," "do." Then add "dici" as done with"undici," "dici."
All together is "dodici!"
Susan comments on the time to Lina.
Susan: Guarda l'ora. Sono già le dodici.
Lina: Allora è ora di pranzo!
tredici
"thirteen"
[SLOW] tredici
tredici
First say "tre," "tre." Then say "dici” as undici and dodici, "dici."
All together, "tredici!" It’s very simple!
Jack and Steve are at a bakery.
Jack: Quanti biscotti dobbiamo comprare?
Steve: Compriamone tredici.
quattordici
"fourteen"
[SLOW] quattordici
quattordici
Think about "quattro" with the letter "r” and "o” in the opposite order, "quattor."
Then put "dici” and you have "quattordici!"
Oscar tells Steve about his online class.
Steve: Quanti studenti ci sono nella tua classe?
Oscar: Ho quattordici studenti.
quindici
"fifteen"
[SLOW] quindici
quindici
Cinque is not right… instead of this, you say "quin." Then as always add "dici."
All together, "quindici!"
Lina tells Susan about an upcoming trip.
Lina: Sarò in Thailandia per quindici giorni.
Susan: Sembra emozionante! Buon viaggio.
sedici
"sixteen"
[SLOW] sedici
sedici
Say "sei” without the last vowel, "se." Then add "dici” as always.
All together is "sedici."
Steve and Oscar are at photo shoot.
Steve: Abbiamo sedici minuti.
Oscar: Sbrighiamoci.
diciassette
"seventeen"
[SLOW] diciassette
diciassette
From this number, first say "dici." Then add the vowel "a," "dicia." Finally say "sette”doubling the first consonant "s," "ssette."
All together, "diciassette."
Jack and Steve talk about their friend's family.
Jack: Quanti anni ha sua figlia adesso?
Steve: Sua figlia ha diciassette anni.
diciotto
"eighteen"
[SLOW] diciotto
diciotto
Also for this number, first say "dici” and finally add "otto."
All together, "diciotto!"
Susan and Lina plan a small party.
Susan: Quante persone verranno alla festa?
Lina: Diciotto persone. Abbiamo bisogno di più sedie!
diciannove
"nineteen"
[SLOW] diciannove
diciannove
As "diciassette," first say "dici”+”a," "dicia."
Then double "n," the first consonant of "nove," "nnove," and you finally have "diciannove."
Oscar lends Tom some books for a photography project.
Oscar: Ci sono diciannove libri qui.
Tom: Sono molti! Grazie.
venti
"twenty"
[SLOW] venti
venti
You might already know the word "Venti," when ordering coffee at a popular chain in the US. It's used for a 20-ounce drink.
Susan asks Steve about one of his close friends.
Susan: Tu e il tuo miglior amico sembrate molto uniti.
Steve: Sì. Ci siamo conosciuti venti anni fa.
Let's review.
You'll see the words in English and your job is to say the words in Italian.
Ready?
Do you remember how to say "eleven"?
undici
undici
And how to say "twelve"?
dodici
dodici
How about "thirteen"?
tredici
tredici
Do you remember how to say "fourteen"?
quattordici
quattordici
And how to say "fifteen"?
quindici
quindici
Let's try "sixteen!"
sedici
sedici
What about "seventeen"?
diciassette
diciassette
Now, let's see if you remember how to say "eighteen!"
diciotto
diciotto
What about "nineteen"?
diciannove
diciannove
And finally, do you remember how to say "twenty"?
venti
venti
Did you know there's a special pattern for forming the numbers 11 through 16 in Italian? Can you guess what it is?
As you may have noticed, these numbers combine dieci (ten) with the numbers one through six. For example, eleven is undici (uno plus dieci), twelve is dodici (due plus dieci), and so on, up to sixteen.
Keep this in mind, because it’s an exception! Starting at 17, the pattern changes. Instead of combining sette with dieci, the order reverses: diciassette (dieci + sette).
Thanks for watching! Don't forget to practice these new words and phrases, and see you next time!

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