Dialogue

Lesson Transcript

Do you know how to talk about future actions in Italian?
Welcome to Three Step Italian Practice by ItalianPod101.com. In this lesson, you will practice the simple future tense.
Let's look at the main dialogue.
Two people are having a conversation.
Grazie per il pranzo! È tutto buonissimo.
"Thank you for the lunch! Everything is so good."
Prego. Isabella, cosa farai quest'estate?
"You're welcome. Isabella, what are you going to do this summer?"
cosa farai quest'estate
farai
Let's look at how the simple future tense works in Italian.
This is called the futuro semplice, or simple future. It's used to talk about something that will happen.
To form it, we use a special set of future tense endings:
-ò, -ai, -à, -emo, -ete, -anno
For regular -are, -ere, and -ire verbs, drop the final -e from the infinitive and then add the ending.
With -are verbs, also change the -a to -e before attaching the ending.
For example:
parlare becomes parlerai — "you will talk."
prendere becomes prenderai — "you will take."
dormire becomes dormirai — "you will sleep."
Some verbs are irregular, meaning they don't follow the regular patterns. Instead, they use a special stem in the future tense but still take the same endings.
For example:
avere becomes avr-, so avrai means "you will have."
essere becomes sar-, leading to sarai, "you will be."
Now let's try using some of these forms in full sentences.

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