| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Buon giorno! Mi chiamo Cinzia. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Marco here. Newbie Series, season 1, lesson 13 - Don't Let Them Give You the Boot! Buon giorno a tutti! Hello and welcome to ItalianPod101.com. My name is Marco. And I’m joined here by Cinzia. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Hello and welcome to the Newbie Series of ItalianPod101.com. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | This series focuses on the essentials of Italian for anyone who wants to start learning. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: So our dear listeners, join us for this lesson on Italianpod101.com. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: The focus of this lesson is plural forms of the demonstrative adjective questo. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: This conversation takes place in an Italian shop. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: And it is between Laura and a shop clerk. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: They will be speaking formal Italian. Don't forget to press the center button on your ipod to see the lesson transcript in your display. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | DIALOGUE | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Mi scusi, quanto costano queste scarpe nere? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: Costano centocinquanta euro, signorina. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Umm... E questi sandali marroni? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: I sandali costano ottantatre euro. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Va bene, grazie. Ci vorrei pensare un po'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Let’s hear it slowly. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Mi scusi, quanto costano queste scarpe nere? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: Costano centocinquanta euro, signorina. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Umm... E questi sandali marroni? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: I sandali costano ottantatre euro. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Va bene, grazie. Ci vorrei pensare un po'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: And now, with the translation. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Mi scusi, quanto costano queste scarpe nere? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Excuse me, how much do these black shoes cost? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: Costano centocinquanta euro, signorina. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: They cost one hundred and fifty euros, Miss. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Umm... E questi sandali marroni? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Ooh...and these brown sandals? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Commesso: I sandali costano ottantatre euro. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: The sandals cost eighty-three euros. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Laura: Va bene, grazie. Ci vorrei pensare un po'. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Okay, thank you. I'd like to think about it. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | POST CONVERSATION BANTER | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: So Marco, would you take me shopping tomorrow? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: It depends if the shoes you want to buy are not as expensive as these ones. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Well, I would like to go to D&G shops, or Valentino shops... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Well... that's more expensive isn't it? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Yeah, but I will be happy anyway, even if you bring me to a local market. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: But wait wait, we have the company credit card! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: That's great! But wait! You cannot use credit card in a local market. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: I meant we can use it at the big shops! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Ok! So let's go D&G shops! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, and point on the credit card of the company! Yay! But no, seriously, let's get on with the vocabulary. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Oh Marco, my god you are so boring, as always! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, but vocabulary it is! Sorry! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | VOCAB LIST | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Let's take a look at today’s vocabulary. First... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: quanto [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: how much | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: quanto [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: quanto [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: costare [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: to cost | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: costare [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: costare [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: queste [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: these (feminine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: queste [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: queste [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: scarpe [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: shoes (feminine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: scarpe [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: scarpe [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: nere [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: black (feminine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: nere [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: nere [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: questi [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: these (masculine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: questi [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: questi [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: sandali [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: sandals (masculine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: sandali [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: sandali [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Next word | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: marroni [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: brown (masculine plural) | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: marroni [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: marroni [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | VOCAB AND PHRASE USAGE | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: So now, let’s have a look at the usage for some of the words and expressions. The first word we will look at is quanto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Cinzia, can you give us an example sentence please? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Quanto costa un panino? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “How much does a sandwich cost?” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: OK. The next word is queste | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Let’s have an example | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Queste arance. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “These oranges.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Next word is scarpe | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: One example please. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Le scarpe di Prada. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “Prada's shoes.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Uhu! Nice! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: I also like Prada style, the black and white style of shoes and bags... Do you like it? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: No. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Why not? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Because Prada is not my style! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: What is your style then? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Well, as you can imagine, I like my own style. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: So you mean you take pieces or ideas from other styles and you make your own Cinzia's style? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Of course. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Ok then, we shall have Cinzia' style brand in a few months. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: The next word we will see is nere. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: And the example is? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Le olive nere. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “Black olives.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Next word is questi | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: One example please. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Questi pomodori. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “These tomatoes.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Next word is sandali | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: One example please. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: I sandali di cuoio. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “leather sandals.” Speaking about leather, Italian leather is very good isn't it? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Yes, one of the best in the world. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, I'd like to buy a pair of leather sandals, especially now that it's getting warmer and warmer. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Yes, true, I've already bought a pair. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: The last word for today is marroni | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: One last example. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Gli occhi marroni. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: “Brown eyes.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Like yours, Marco? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Lesson focus | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: In today’s lesson we shall learn how to use the plural forms of the demonstrative adjective questo “this”. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: yes, previously seen in Newbie lesson 12. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: As the demonstrative adjectives have to agree with the nouns they refer to in both gender and number. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: We shall learn today the masculine and the feminine plural forms, whose English equivalent would be “these”. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Let's take a look at the patterns and how they are formed. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Use questi before any masculine plural noun, either starting with a consonant or a vowel. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: For example... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Questi mocassini. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These moccasins". | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Questi zoccoli. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These clogs". | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Questi stivali. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These boots". | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Questi accessori. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These accessories". | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Use queste before any feminine, plural noun either starting with a consonant or a vowel. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: For example... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Queste ciabatte. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These slippers". | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Queste isole. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: "These islands". It is actually so easy here! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Really? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, you use questi before any masculine plural noun, while you use queste before any feminine plural noun. That's it. One for masculine plural, one for feminine plural. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: True, it's pretty easy. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: So Italian is easy! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: No... Marco... it isn't. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: But it's fun, isn't it? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Yes of course it's fun, with us! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, especially with Cinzia! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Oh my god! A compliment! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Yes, just because I'm getting tired, and that's why this is the end of today's lesson. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Do you want me to leave? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: No, it's really the end of today's lesson. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Ohh!! I'm so sad! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Outro | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Be sure to check out the vocabulary lists with audio in the Learning Center at ItalianPod101.com. Also, ask us a question in the forum, or leave us a comment. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: See you soon! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cinzia: Ci vediamo presto! Ciao ciao! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Marco: Ciao! | 
                                                        
                     
Comments
Hide